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Transgenic Expression of the Dicotyledonous Pattern Recognition Receptor EFR in Rice Leads to Ligand-Dependent Activation of Defense Responses

Identifieur interne : 000389 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000388; suivant : 000390

Transgenic Expression of the Dicotyledonous Pattern Recognition Receptor EFR in Rice Leads to Ligand-Dependent Activation of Defense Responses

Auteurs : Benjamin Schwessinger [États-Unis] ; Ofir Bahar [États-Unis] ; Nicolas Thomas [États-Unis] ; Nicolas Holton [Royaume-Uni] ; Vladimir Nekrasov [Royaume-Uni] ; Deling Ruan [États-Unis] ; Patrick E. Canlas [États-Unis] ; Arsalan Daudi [États-Unis] ; Christopher J. Petzold [États-Unis] ; Vasanth R. Singan [États-Unis] ; Rita Kuo [États-Unis] ; Mansi Chovatia [États-Unis] ; Christopher Daum [États-Unis] ; Joshua L. Heazlewood [États-Unis] ; Cyril Zipfel [Royaume-Uni] ; Pamela C. Ronald [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4379099

Abstract

Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes. Here we show that rice plants expressing EFR or the chimeric receptor EFR::XA21, containing the EFR ectodomain and the XA21 intracellular domain, sense both Escherichia coli- and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo)-derived elf18 peptides at sub-nanomolar concentrations. Treatment of EFR and EFR::XA21 rice leaf tissue with elf18 leads to MAP kinase activation, reactive oxygen production and defense gene expression. Although expression of EFR does not lead to robust enhanced resistance to fully virulent Xoo isolates, it does lead to quantitatively enhanced resistance to weakly virulent Xoo isolates. EFR interacts with OsSERK2 and the XA21 binding protein 24 (XB24), two key components of the rice XA21-mediated immune response. Rice-EFR plants silenced for OsSERK2, or overexpressing rice XB24 are compromised in elf18-induced reactive oxygen production and defense gene expression indicating that these proteins are also important for EFR-mediated signaling in transgenic rice. Taken together, our results demonstrate the potential feasibility of enhancing disease resistance in rice and possibly other monocotyledonous crop species by expression of dicotyledonous PRRs. Our results also suggest that Arabidopsis EFR utilizes at least a subset of the known endogenous rice XA21 signaling components.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004809
PubMed: 25821973
PubMed Central: 4379099


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Transgenic Expression of the Dicotyledonous Pattern Recognition Receptor EFR in Rice Leads to Ligand-Dependent Activation of Defense Responses</title>
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<name sortKey="Schwessinger, Benjamin" sort="Schwessinger, Benjamin" uniqKey="Schwessinger B" first="Benjamin" last="Schwessinger">Benjamin Schwessinger</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Daum, Christopher" sort="Daum, Christopher" uniqKey="Daum C" first="Christopher" last="Daum">Christopher Daum</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="aff004">
<addr-line>Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Heazlewood, Joshua L" sort="Heazlewood, Joshua L" uniqKey="Heazlewood J" first="Joshua L." last="Heazlewood">Joshua L. Heazlewood</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="aff002">
<addr-line>Joint BioEnergy Institute and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, United States of America</addr-line>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Joint BioEnergy Institute and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zipfel, Cyril" sort="Zipfel, Cyril" uniqKey="Zipfel C" first="Cyril" last="Zipfel">Cyril Zipfel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff003">
<addr-line>The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Norwich</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ronald, Pamela C" sort="Ronald, Pamela C" uniqKey="Ronald P" first="Pamela C." last="Ronald">Pamela C. Ronald</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Department of Plant Pathology and the Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology and the Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="aff002">
<addr-line>Joint BioEnergy Institute and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Joint BioEnergy Institute and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
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<series>
<title level="j">PLoS Pathogens</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1553-7366</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1553-7374</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes. Here we show that rice plants expressing EFR or the chimeric receptor EFR::XA21, containing the EFR ectodomain and the XA21 intracellular domain, sense both
<italic>Escherichia coli</italic>
- and
<italic>Xanthomonas oryzae</italic>
pv.
<italic>oryzae</italic>
(
<italic>Xoo</italic>
)-derived elf18 peptides at sub-nanomolar concentrations. Treatment of EFR and EFR::XA21 rice leaf tissue with elf18 leads to MAP kinase activation, reactive oxygen production and defense gene expression. Although expression of EFR does not lead to robust enhanced resistance to fully virulent
<italic>Xoo</italic>
isolates, it does lead to quantitatively enhanced resistance to weakly virulent
<italic>Xoo</italic>
isolates. EFR interacts with OsSERK2 and the XA21 binding protein 24 (XB24), two key components of the rice XA21-mediated immune response. Rice-EFR plants silenced for
<italic>OsSERK2</italic>
, or overexpressing rice
<italic>XB24</italic>
are compromised in elf18-induced reactive oxygen production and defense gene expression indicating that these proteins are also important for EFR-mediated signaling in transgenic rice. Taken together, our results demonstrate the potential feasibility of enhancing disease resistance in rice and possibly other monocotyledonous crop species by expression of dicotyledonous PRRs. Our results also suggest that Arabidopsis EFR utilizes at least a subset of the known endogenous rice XA21 signaling components.</p>
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</front>
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</TEI>
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<list>
<country>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
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<li>Californie</li>
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<name sortKey="Bahar, Ofir" sort="Bahar, Ofir" uniqKey="Bahar O" first="Ofir" last="Bahar">Ofir Bahar</name>
<name sortKey="Canlas, Patrick E" sort="Canlas, Patrick E" uniqKey="Canlas P" first="Patrick E." last="Canlas">Patrick E. Canlas</name>
<name sortKey="Canlas, Patrick E" sort="Canlas, Patrick E" uniqKey="Canlas P" first="Patrick E." last="Canlas">Patrick E. Canlas</name>
<name sortKey="Chovatia, Mansi" sort="Chovatia, Mansi" uniqKey="Chovatia M" first="Mansi" last="Chovatia">Mansi Chovatia</name>
<name sortKey="Daudi, Arsalan" sort="Daudi, Arsalan" uniqKey="Daudi A" first="Arsalan" last="Daudi">Arsalan Daudi</name>
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<name sortKey="Schwessinger, Benjamin" sort="Schwessinger, Benjamin" uniqKey="Schwessinger B" first="Benjamin" last="Schwessinger">Benjamin Schwessinger</name>
<name sortKey="Singan, Vasanth R" sort="Singan, Vasanth R" uniqKey="Singan V" first="Vasanth R." last="Singan">Vasanth R. Singan</name>
<name sortKey="Thomas, Nicolas" sort="Thomas, Nicolas" uniqKey="Thomas N" first="Nicolas" last="Thomas">Nicolas Thomas</name>
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<name sortKey="Holton, Nicolas" sort="Holton, Nicolas" uniqKey="Holton N" first="Nicolas" last="Holton">Nicolas Holton</name>
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<name sortKey="Nekrasov, Vladimir" sort="Nekrasov, Vladimir" uniqKey="Nekrasov V" first="Vladimir" last="Nekrasov">Vladimir Nekrasov</name>
<name sortKey="Zipfel, Cyril" sort="Zipfel, Cyril" uniqKey="Zipfel C" first="Cyril" last="Zipfel">Cyril Zipfel</name>
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